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| 高考英语单项填空题解法例析 |
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来源：顺德英语培训网 作者：顺德英语 发布时间：2008-01-18
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A、How a reasonable B、How reasonable
C、What a reasonable D、What reasonable
解析；题干为一感叹句，还原成陈述句，即What little Tom said to his mother sounded____ 。很轻易发现sound之后应接形容词作表语。故答案为B项。
2、疑问句还原为肯定句
例10：Has ___can be done ____?
A、 A、all,been done B、all that,done C、all what,been done D、all that,been done
解析：题干为疑问句，还原为肯定句，即：All that can be done has been done.that can be done是定语从句，that在定语从句中作主语，不能省略。故答案为D项。
例11：Is this factory ____you visited yesterday?
A. that B.which C.the one D.where
解析:本题的干扰项是A项，其实只要把原句还原成肯定句：This factory is the one you visited yesterday。 You visited yesterday是定语从句，引导词that在定语从句中作宾语,省略了。
3、复合句还原为简单句
例12：He suggested the problem worth paying attention at the conference.
A、to discussing B、to discuss
C、to be discussed D、to being discussed
解析：本题轻易误选D项，误把being discussed当成paying attention to的宾语。假如把此复合句还原成两个简单句，即He suggested the problem at the conference. The problem is worth paying attention to.很轻易看出空白处应填“(should) +动词原形”，而worth paying attention to是修饰宾语从句主语the problem的，是形容词短语作后置定语，故答案为C项。
4、省略句还原为完整句
例13：“What will Andrew be doing in the fall?”
“____ maths at a private boys’ school.”
A、To teach B、Teaching C、To be teaching D、Be teaching
解析：题干为省略句。根据题意，答语可补充完整为Andrew will be teaching maths at a private boys’ school。一般来说，助动词全都省略，只剩下实义动词，故答案为B项。
例14： None of us could agree on where to go on vacation, so we went to different places,____to Shanghai and to Xiamen.
A、them; me B、they; I C、they; me D、them; I
解析：本题轻易误选C项。其实，题干为省略句。根据题意，非凡是so we went to different places这一句中的主语we，答语可补充为they went to Shanghai and I went to Xiamen.。故答案为B项。
单项填空题的解题方法很多，答题时我们应注重灵活运用。值得着重一提的是，在平时的高考应试复习中，光抓解题技巧的练习是不够的，要害是具备扎实的基础知识与语言运用能力，倘若这两点都能做到，考试就会得心应手，成功也就离你不远了。
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